I've always loved
this story:
In the year 1886 the Grand Trunk Railway wanted to build the Victoria
Bridge and it would span the mighty St. Lawrence River and connect Montreal to
the Kahnawake Reserve.
They contracted out the job to the Dominion Bridge Company. In exchange for
being allowed to run the railroad through Mohawk Territory, Grand Trunk arranged
for Dominion to hire some of the Mohawks as laborers to work on the bridge site.
This decision would have a huge impact upon the lifestyle of many Mohawks, an
effect that remains to this very day.
Their first job was to supply the stone for the large piers that would support
the bridge.
When their shifts ended, they would hang out on the bridge watching the other
workers to see what they were doing.
Even young Native children became curious and soon they were climbing all over
the span, right alongside the men. The workers noticed that the Mohawk's
agility, grace and sense of balance made it seem as though they had a natural
disposition for heights.
When management became aware of this, they hired and trained a dozen tribal
members as ironworkers. The original twelve, all teenagers, were so adept at
working at high altitudes, they were known as the 'Fearless Wonders'.
They would walk on narrow beams several hundred feet above the raging river and
yet it appeared as though they were just on a casual walk along a forest path.
From another source:
As one company official later wrote, "It was quite impossible to keep them
out." Indeed, "As the work progressed, it became apparent to all concerned that
these Indians were very odd in that they did not have any fear
of heights."
What made
the Mohawks such superb high steel workers remains something of a mystery. The
legends assumed some kind of genetic advantage, but there is little evidence
of this. Joseph Mitchell, in his scrupulous New Yorker article, "The Mohawks
in High Steel," thought Kahnawake children in Brooklyn "have unusual manual
dexterity; by the age of three, most of them are able to tie their
shoelaces"—but Kanatakta, Executive Director of the Kahnawake Community
Cultural Centre, suggests that it's more "a question of dealing with the
fear."
What do you think accounts for this? Is it genetic? Cultural? Either way, it
is pretty unusual.
(Cross-posted at
Rishon Rishon)