Reader survey results, biologists vs. non-scientists

There are now over 400 responses to the survey. Here is a link to the responses in CSV format. If you import this into R, an extra parameter in regards to encoding may be necessary:

responses=read.csv("responses.csv",sep="t",header=TRUE,fileEncoding = "UCS-2LE")

I decided to separate the respondents into two categories, biologists and non-scientists (therefore, excluding other types of scientists from further analysis). You can see the filtered responses for biologists and non-scientists yourself. Below are some comments on interesting differences.

Non-scientists Biologists
Completed Doctorate 57 19
Completed University 23 38
Feminist 36 46
Important to prenatala screen? 83 75
Abort if 90% chance Down syndrome? 79 83
Abort if 90% chance 80 IQ? 58 54
GMO should be labeled 45 39
Drink every day 16 30
Never drink 13 3
Non-environmental race differences in personality 64 54
Non-environmental race differences in intelligence 69 57
Non-environmental sex differences in personality 85 77
Non-environmental sex differences in intelligence 58 39
Overpopulation is a major problem we are neglecting 28 44
Believe in policy responses to fertility differences across groups 33 13
Gattaca is unrealistic 28 41
Blogs read regularly
Bad Astronomy 26 24
Cosmic Variance 19 15
Loom 22 32
Ed Yong 24 47
Pharyngula 16 24
Why Evolution is True 15 28
Marginal Revolution 36 18
Kevin Drum 11 3
Instapundit 14 6
Steve Sailer 48 26
Matt Yglesias 17 10
DailyKos 7 7
RedState 2 3
Sandwalk 4 15
John Hawks 43 43
Dienekes 47 40
Panda’s Thumb 8 3

It makes sense that people who say they’re biologists tend to be very well educated. One thing not evident explicitly in the table is that the biologists who read this weblog tend to be more conventionally Left-liberal in their views, and I think that explains some of the differences in response to questions such as feminism.  More interesting to me is that my non-scientist readers seem to exhibit a more strongly hereditarian viewpoint, or accept the predictive power of genetics to a greater extent, than the biologists! You can chalk some of this up to ideology, but when you look at the Gattaca question I think you are getting to the heart of a major issue: biologists, and geneticists in particular, understand the limitations of genetic inference. This does not mean that one accepts a “blank slate” perspective. On the contrary, almost all of my readers accept individual differences in intelligence and personality being genetically mediated (I omitted that result there was so much unanimity). But, there does need to be some subtly in how we interpret the interplay between genes and environment. As Jim Manzi would say, this is an area with “high causal density.” The world of Gattaca is really more about social engineering than genetic engineering, and the former is much more difficult than the latter.

A minor admission of surprise, in a good way, is that it seems the overwhelming majority of my readers do accept non-environmental differences in personality between the sexes. Obviously someone who reads this weblog is not representative of the general population, but as you may know I have been moderately pessimistic about acknowledgement of non-reproductive biological differences of the sexes in the current intellectual/political climate (where in some quarters such acknowledgement is ipso facto admission of being sexist). These results update my assessment in this domain somewhat, though to be sure I stated the question in a very broad and general manner which would be difficult for many to disagree with.

Finally, it seems that biologists and non-scientists read blogs a fair amount, but their selection differs somewhat. In particular, biologists seem to be reading blogs by…well, biologists (e.g., Larry Moran, Jerry Coyne). Not too surprising. The main exception is Panda’s Thumb. But the reality is that many biologists have only a marginal interest in the ‘controversy’ of evolution, so I don’t think that this exception is very telling.

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