Thursday, October 03, 2002


Losing weight-what is "natural"? I've lost about 20-25 pounds since the beginning of April [1]. I lost 15 pounds while staying at my parents' place for about a month, and the rest since then more slowly. I've cut down on how much I eat, especially carbohydrates, and increased my protein intake. But what I was wondering the other day-how "natural" is it to feel "stuffed." I am basically practicing portion control, and though I'm not starving myself, I am hungry during the day. Before, when I was hungry, I'd eat to sate it. In fact, I had a tendency to gorge to point of getting that pleasant full feeling. I still eat large portions sometimes-just to feel full, but it is the exception now. When our ancestors were hunter-gatherers (or even more recently), how often did they feel "stuffed." Is this just part of the peacock effect [2]? I don't know enough about nutritional paleoanthropology to comment. What is "undernourished" and "overnourished" exactly? Is feeling somewhat hungry our natural state? Is the "stuffed" pleasantness around simply so that we maximize our intake when there is enough food around? What I'm getting at is this: we all know overeating when we see it, but do we really know what normal levels of consumption are? What was normal in the evolutionary context? [1] My BMI has gone from 25.5 to 22.4. Though I've been hovering in the 23-24 range since I was about 21, I started gaining more weight the past year, likely due to a more sedentary lifestyle. [2] Female peacocks go for big tails, and in fact, when artificially long tails are put on male peacocks, they are even more attracted to them. Of course, there is a point in nature when a long tale is deleterious to survival, and so there is a natural limit. The female peacock has no mental upper bound because reality sets it for her. Similarly, I am suggesting that we like to eat because we know more food is better chance at survival, in our natural state we were always "undernourished." This is an easy explanation for obese people, but I am starting to wonder if even the 2,000-3,000 calorie a day diet is "normal." If it feels good, does that count against it???







Principles of Population Genetics
Genetics of Populations
Molecular Evolution
Quantitative Genetics
Evolutionary Quantitative Genetics
Evolutionary Genetics
Evolution
Molecular Markers, Natural History, and Evolution
The Genetics of Human Populations
Genetics and Analysis of Quantitative Traits
Epistasis and Evolutionary Process
Evolutionary Human Genetics
Biometry
Mathematical Models in Biology
Speciation
Evolutionary Genetics: Case Studies and Concepts
Narrow Roads of Gene Land 1
Narrow Roads of Gene Land 2
Narrow Roads of Gene Land 3
Statistical Methods in Molecular Evolution
The History and Geography of Human Genes
Population Genetics and Microevolutionary Theory
Population Genetics, Molecular Evolution, and the Neutral Theory
Genetical Theory of Natural Selection
Evolution and the Genetics of Populations
Genetics and Origins of Species
Tempo and Mode in Evolution
Causes of Evolution
Evolution
The Great Human Diasporas
Bones, Stones and Molecules
Natural Selection and Social Theory
Journey of Man
Mapping Human History
The Seven Daughters of Eve
Evolution for Everyone
Why Sex Matters
Mother Nature
Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language
Genome
R.A. Fisher, the Life of a Scientist
Sewall Wright and Evolutionary Biology
Origins of Theoretical Population Genetics
A Reason for Everything
The Ancestor's Tale
Dragon Bone Hill
Endless Forms Most Beautiful
The Selfish Gene
Adaptation and Natural Selection
Nature via Nurture
The Symbolic Species
The Imitation Factor
The Red Queen
Out of Thin Air
Mutants
Evolutionary Dynamics
The Origin of Species
The Descent of Man
Age of Abundance
The Darwin Wars
The Evolutionists
The Creationists
Of Moths and Men
The Language Instinct
How We Decide
Predictably Irrational
The Black Swan
Fooled By Randomness
Descartes' Baby
Religion Explained
In Gods We Trust
Darwin's Cathedral
A Theory of Religion
The Meme Machine
Synaptic Self
The Mating Mind
A Separate Creation
The Number Sense
The 10,000 Year Explosion
The Math Gene
Explaining Culture
Origin and Evolution of Cultures
Dawn of Human Culture
The Origins of Virtue
Prehistory of the Mind
The Nurture Assumption
The Moral Animal
Born That Way
No Two Alike
Sociobiology
Survival of the Prettiest
The Blank Slate
The g Factor
The Origin Of The Mind
Unto Others
Defenders of the Truth
The Cultural Origins of Human Cognition
Before the Dawn
Behavioral Genetics in the Postgenomic Era
The Essential Difference
Geography of Thought
The Classical World
The Fall of the Roman Empire
The Fall of Rome
History of Rome
How Rome Fell
The Making of a Christian Aristoracy
The Rise of Western Christendom
Keepers of the Keys of Heaven
A History of the Byzantine State and Society
Europe After Rome
The Germanization of Early Medieval Christianity
The Barbarian Conversion
A History of Christianity
God's War
Infidels
Fourth Crusade and the Sack of Constantinople
The Sacred Chain
Divided by the Faith
Europe
The Reformation
Pursuit of Glory
Albion's Seed
1848
Postwar
From Plato to Nato
China: A New History
China in World History
Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World
Children of the Revolution
When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World
The Great Arab Conquests
After Tamerlane
A History of Iran
The Horse, the Wheel, and Language
A World History
Guns, Germs, and Steel
The Human Web
Plagues and Peoples
1491
A Concise Economic History of the World
Power and Plenty
A Splendid Exchange
Contours of the World Economy 1-2030 AD
Knowledge and the Wealth of Nations
A Farewell to Alms
The Ascent of Money
The Great Divergence
Clash of Extremes
War and Peace and War
Historical Dynamics
The Age of Lincoln
The Great Upheaval
What Hath God Wrought
Freedom Just Around the Corner
Throes of Democracy
Grand New Party
A Beautiful Math
When Genius Failed
Catholicism and Freedom
American Judaism

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